Psoriatic joint disease is a kind of inflammatory joint disease that affects many people with skin psoriasis – a disorder that causes the rapid buildup of skin cells. (1)
It’s considered an autoimmune disease – so your body’s defense mechanisms mistakenly attacks healthy tissue. (2)
Individuals with psoriatic joint disease experience both skin and joint pain. Signs and symptoms can vary, with respect to the situation.
Usually, skin issues develop first, and also the joint disease comes later. But joint pain can from time to time appear without indications of skin psoriasis. (3)
There isn’t any remedy for psoriatic joint disease, but there are many therapies to assist decrease the discomfort and joint damage.
Signs and Signs and symptoms of Psoriatic Joint disease
Psoriatic joint disease may cause an extensive selection of signs and symptoms. Not everybody using the disease encounters exactly the same problems, and a few individuals have problems that are more serious than the others.
Signs and symptoms can include:
Stiff, joint pain
Redness, heat, or swelling within the tissues all around the joints
Red skin with silvery-white-colored, scaly patches
Itching or burning of your skin
Nails that crumble, become pitted, or lift in the nail beds
Hands deformities
Feet, neck, or spine discomfort
Trouble bending and reduced flexibility
Inflammation from the eyes, which could cause irritation and vision problems
Fatigue (3,4,5)
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Causes and Risks of Psoriatic Joint disease
Doctors aren’t exactly sure what can cause psoriatic joint disease, but they’ve known it takes place whenever your body’s defense mechanisms begins to attack healthy tissue. This faulty process causes an overproduction of skin cells and inflammation inside your joints. (3)
Experts think that both genetic and ecological influences could be to blame for that defense mechanisms failure.
Certain things that could improve your risk include:
Getting skin psoriasis Being identified as having skin psoriasis may be the finest risk factor for developing psoriatic joint disease. (3)
Genealogy About 40 % of individuals with psoriatic joint disease have a relative with skin psoriasis or joint disease. (1)
Contamination Getting a viral or microbial infection may activate the defense mechanisms and trigger psoriatic joint disease in certain people.
Age Anybody can be cultivated psoriatic joint disease, but it’s more prevalent in individuals between ages 30 and 50.
Weight problems Being obese puts more deterioration on tendons, which might cause inflammation and trigger psoriatic joint disease. (6)